Tuesday, August 2, 2011

Halasana & Padmasana-The Lotus Pose


Halasana(Plough Posture)


Halasana(Plough Posture)
Hala means plough. In the final position of the posture , the body looks like a plough.
Sthiti: Lie down in the supine position keeping the legs together and stretch the hands straight above the head region i.e from toes to head, the entire body in a straight line.
1.       Raise both the legs together up to 45 degrees from the ground.
2.       Further raise the legs up to 90 degrees and place the hands by the side of the body.
3.       Raise the further the buttocks and the trunk talking the support of the arms and the elbows by firmly placing the elbows on the ground and support the back with both the palms. Keep the legs parallel to the ground.
4.       Bend further and touch the toes on the floor above the head. Stretch the ankles.
5.       Return to position NO.3
6.       Return to Position No.2
7.       Return to Position No.1
8.       Return to Sthiti.
Benefits:
The back muscles, vertebrae, and lumbar nerves are stretched and kept healthy. Flexes and stretches abdominal muscles. Neck region receives plenty of blood supply to chest increases. Helps to maintain healthy Thyroid. Elasticity of spine increases.
Good for dyspepsia, constipation due to weak abdominal muscles.
Activates, warms up, lightens the psycho physiological system.
Caution : Jerks at all stages should be avoided . All the limitations of Paschimatanasana apply to this also.
Subtle points:
Mode of Bending :
Keep the knees straight in the final position.
Mode of breathing :
Breathe out whenever you bend downwards  and inhale while rasising up. Normal breathing in the final position.

Padmasana-The Lotus Pose


Padmasana-The Lotus Pose
Padma is the lotus. Lotus flower is the symbol of purity , symmetry and balance. Practice of padmasana instills these qualities in the  practitioners body- mind system.
Sthiti:
Sit erect with legs stretched heels together , palms pressing on the floor by  the side of the buttocks.
1.       Fold the right leg at the knee and place the right heel at  the root of the left  thigh.
2.       Fold the left leg, at the knee and place the left heel at the root of the right thigh . Place your palms on the knees, facing upwards. Join the tips of the thumb and the fore finger, keeping the other fingers straight . Sit erect in a relaxed mood.
3.       Unfold the left leg and return to Step 1.
4.       Unfold the right leg and return to Sthiti position.

BenefitsPadmasana-The Lotus Pose:
 Maintains balanced flow of energy throughout the body. Very useful in the practice of Antaranga yoga as one can sit comfortably for a long stretch of time maintaining  the awareness.
Caution: Severe arthritis patients should do carefully.


SURYANAMASKARA and it Benefits

SURYANAMASKARA and it Benefits

Surya Namaskar(Salutations to Sun)


SURYANAMASKARA COMBINES YOGASAANAS and Pranayama. As such it comes in between Sithilikarana vyayama and yogasanas and brings about the general flexibility of the body preparing it for further Asanas and Pranyama. This is usually done both at sunrise and sunset, facing The Sun. For hindus the can be done by chanting . But this not mandatory !


There are mainly 2 modes of performing SuryaNamaskara. In one , there are 12 steps or counts and in the other only 10 in each round. 


Each Stage if Surya Namaskara is accompained by regulation of breath. The 12 steps of the SuryaNamaskara are as follows:


1.Stand erect with legs together and palms together. Take the hands above the head and bend the trunk backwards, Here, inhale fully.


2.Bend the body to the front and touch the knees by the forehead. Keep the palms on the floor on either side of the legs. exhale fully.


3.In this stage,kick the right leg back, take the left knee forward, look up and inhale. Press the buttock close to the heel.


4. In the next step, take the left leg also back, resting only on palms and toes; keep the body straight from head to toes inclined to the ground at about 30degrees. Here exhale completely.


5.Now, bend at the knee and rest the knees on the floor without altering the positions of the palms and toes. Rest the forehead on the ground. In this position inhale while moving backwards and then exhale completely. Do not stretch the ankles.


6.With out moving the hands and toes, come forward on the ches and rest the forehead. In this position Sastanga Namaskara, forehead, chest, palms, knees and feet are the eight organs that will be touching the ground. the buttocks will be raised up. stay in Breath-out condition (Bahyakumbhaka).


7.Inhale, raise the head and trunk making the spine concave upwards without changing the position of the hands and feet. Keep the knees of the ground.


8.Exhale. Raise the buttocks, push the head down and have a complete arch with the heels touching the ground and palms on the floor.


9.Same as 5th step. Inhale and exhale.


10.Inhale and bring the right leg in between the tow hands in line with them. Arch the back concave upwards asin step 3.


11.Exhale and bring the left foot forward next to the right foot and touch the knees with forehead as in 2.


12. Inhale. Come up , stand  erect with hands along the body and relax.


The 10 stages SuryaNamaskara will not have the 5th and 9 th stages .


Benefits of SuryaNamaskar:


By regular Practice of suryaNamaskara will instill these qualities in to person  like friendship,devotion,energy, health,strenght,lustre and vigour as Sun identifies with Supreme .Besides this there are some physical benefits of SuryaNamaskar.
It also gives good physical activity:
->The stretches in each stage will massage the muscles , and by regular practice it reduces many pains caused at back and joints, because the muscles get good massage duet the stretches during suryanamaskara, But must cautious the your doing perfectly before starting firstime It is better to learn from a yoga trainer.


->It helps the digestion system due to the backward and forward movements, So it better do surya namaskar daily to have a good digestive system which in turn helps to have a good health.


->By doing SuryaNamaskara one can have a good sleep , since it stretches the whole body parts and massages the muscles , if you have sleeplessness , it is better to practice surya namaskar .

Savasana (The corpse Pose)


Savasana (The corpse Pose)


Savasana (The corpse Pose)
Sava means Corpse. The final position of the body resembles a corpse. This asana also signifies that one should be dead to all the external and internal stimulation without any response like a corpse.
Sthiti: Lie down on the floor like a dead body .Spread your feet apart and hands apart from the body Adjust the parts of the body in their most comfortable positions , which may differ for different practitioners. The aim of the practice of the asana is to systematically relax all the body parts and internal oragans. In an advanced state of practice one can even the mental tensions and stresses. Further practice will lead to higher levels of concentration and meditation . In the beginning learn to relax with the help of  a guide.
Benefits of Savasana (The corpse Pose):
It strengthens and tones up the entire system . All the muscles and joints get relaxed.
Savasana is extremely useful in managing the psychosomatic ailments like hypertension, tension headaches etc.
Very useful in practice of Antharanga yoga and enhances the general wellbeing of a person.
Savasana can be practice by all irrespective of age and physical status. Maintain slow, deep, relaxed, rhythmic and synchronized breathing throughout the practice .  Savasana can also be practiced in any comfortable position apart from lying down in the supine position.


Yoga Asanas(Yoga Postures)


Yoga Asanas(Yoga Postures)


Yoga Asana is a part of Yoga.At the outset one must understand that Yoga is not completely yoga Asanas,  But yoga asana is a part of yoga that will help to gnite the natural well-beingness inherent in a human body and synchronize the flow of energy across all organs, thus leaving you feeling revitalized and rejuvenated. That is why the ancient sages used this asanas .

Benefits of Yoga Asana
At the physical level, yogaasana  and its  practices have proven to be extremely effective for various disorders and diseases.

More importantly, yoga asana   is extremely effective in:

Increasing Flexibility – yoga asana that act upon the various joints of the body including those joints that are never really on the ‘radar screen’ let alone exercised.


Increasing lubrication of the joints, ligaments and tendons – likewise, the well-researched yoga asanas (yoga postures) exercise the different tendons and ligaments of the body.

Surprisingly it has been found that the body which may have been quite rigid starts experiencing a remarkable flexibility in even those parts which have not been consciously work upon. Why? It is here that the remarkable research behind yoga positions proves its mettle. Seemingly unrelated “non strenuous” yoga positions act upon certain parts of the body in an interrelated manner. When done together, they work in harmony to create a situation where flexibility is attained relatively easily.


Massaging of ALL Organs of the Body – Yoga is perhaps the only form of activity which massages all the internal glands and organs of the body in a thorough manner, including those – such as the prostate - that hardly get externally stimulated during our entire lifetime. Yoga acts in a wholesome manner on the various body parts. This stimulation and massage of the organs in turn benefits us by keeping away disease and providing a forewarning at the first possible instance of a likely onset of disease or disorder.


One of the far-reaching benefits of yoga asana  is the uncanny sense of awareness that it develops in the practitioner of an impending health disorder or infection. This in turn enables the person to take pre-emptive corrective action
Complete Detoxification – By gently stretching muscles and joints as well as massaging the various organs, yoga asana ensures the optimum blood supply to various parts of the body. This helps in the flushing out of toxins from every nook and cranny as well as providing nourishment up to the last point. This leads to benefits such as delayed ageing, energy and a remarkable zest for life.
Excellent toning of the muscles – Muscles that have become flaccid, weak or slothy are stimulated repeatedly to shed excess flab and flaccidity.

But these enormous physical benefits are just a “side effect” of this powerful practice. What yoga asana  does is harmonize the mind with the body and this results in real quantum benefits. It is now an open secret that the will of the mind has enabled people to achieve extraordinary physical feats, which proves beyond doubtthe mind and body connection.
some of the importan Yoga Asana are
1. ArdhakatiChakrasana(Lateral Arc Posture)
2.Pada Hastasana(forward_Bend Posture)
3. ArdhaChakrasana(half wheel posture)
4.Trikonasana(Triangle Posture )
5.Parivrtta Trikonasana(Crossed Triangle Posture)
6.Parsvakonasana(Lateral Angle Posture)
7.Vajrasana(The Ankle Pose)
8.Sasankasana(The rabbit or the crescent moon postur...
9.Paschimatanasana(Posterior stretching posture)
10.Suptravajrasana(supine ankle posture)
11.Ustrasana(Camel Posture)
12.Ardhamatsyendrasana(The Half-twist posture)
13.Vakrasana(Twist Posture)
14.Padmasana-The Lotus Pose
15.Makarasana(crocodile Posture)
16.Bhujangasana(serpent Posture)
17.Salabhasana(Locust Posture)
18.Dhanurasana(Bow Posture)
19.Sarvangasana(Standing on shoulders)
20.Matsyasan(Fish Posture)
21.Halasana(Plough Posture)
22.Chakrasana(wheel Posture)
23.Savasana (The corpse Pose)


Kundalini Shakti


Kundalini Shakti


All life in the cosmos is animated by life-force or ‘vital energy’ that is said to be the power that governs the universal power. The Indian word for this life-force is ‘prana’ and Kundalini shakti , the Chinese call it ‘chi’, the Apache ‘divin’ and the pygmies ‘mana’.

This life force (kundalini Shakti or prana shakti) is the animating power that flows through all living things. A living person is filled with it; a dead person has none. It is also the life energy one senses in nature, in the cosmos around us . It is this indwelling force that manifests as the feel of a direction or  a pattern frozen with an instant.

All living beings have this life force (prana or kundalini Shakti) it is the cultivation, expansion, harnessing and use of this force (kundalini) is important. In yoga this done by the activating the subtle system of channels called nadis and centers of energy called chakras which look after our physical, intellectual, emotional and spiritual being .

There seven chakras present in the every human being with each one having several spiritual qualities.

Mooladhara Chakra
 The first chakra is situated below the sacrum bone in which resides the Kundalini, and its main aspect is the innocence. Innocence is the quality by which we experience pure, childlike joy, without the limitations of prejudice or conditionings. Innocence gives us dignity, balance, and a tremendous sense of direction and purpose in life. It is nothing but simplicity, purity and joy.
It is the inner wisdom that is ever present in the little children, and gets sometimes clouded by our modern lifestyles. But it is a quality which exists eternally within us and cannot be destroyed, waiting to be manifest as pure joy when the Kundalini rises.


Swadishthan Chakra
 The second chakra is the chakra of creativity, pure attention and pure knowledge. It is the one which connects us to the inner source of inspiration, and enables us to experience the beauty around us.
The pure knowledge given by this chakra is not mental, but it is direct perception of the Reality, that can be felt in our palms and indicates our subtle blockages. Also this is the center of pure, steady attention and power of concentration.

On the physical level it looks after our liver, kidneys, and the lower abdomen. When we think too much, this center gets drained of energy and diseases like diabetes or blood cancer can occur when this chakra goes completely out of balance.



Nabhi Chakra
 The third chakra is the one that gives us the sense of generosity, complete satisfaction and contentment.
On the left side, the main quality of this center is peace - clearing this chakra can relieve stress and tensions.

On the right side, it looks after our liver which is the organ of our attention and power of concentration.

When enlightened by the Kundalini, the Nabhi chakra gives us our spiritual ascent, righteousness and inner sense of morality, and complete balance at all levels in our life.



The Heart Chakra or Anahat Chakra
 The fourth chakra, the chakra of the heart, is the place where resides our Spirit, our true Self, which is eternally pure and unaffected by anything, like a shining diamond hidden within us which witnesses all our actions.
After Self Realization, our attention becomes for the first time connected to our Spirit and we gradually become aware of it. Our misidentifications with our ego or conditionings drop and we start becoming identified with our Spirit, which is our true nature.

On the physical level, this chakra looks after our heart and lungs - if affected it can cause asthma or various heart conditions.

It is from our heart that the compassion and love manifests, and also the heart chakra is the one that gives us the sense of responsibility and pure behaviour towards others. The heart chakra manifests in the center (at the level of the sternum bone) as complete security and confidence.

All our worries, doubts and fears are destroyed when the heart chakra is fully enlightened by the Kundalini.


Vishuddhi Chakra
 The fifth chakra is the chakra of diplomacy, of pure relationships with others, and of playful detachment.
It removes all our guilts and remorses when it is opened by the Kundalini, and gives us a kind and compassionate voice. The tendencies to dominate others or to feel dominated by others, the feelings of superiority or inferiority and all jealousies are removed when this chakra is nourished by the Kundalini.

Also, the Vishuddhi is the chakra which gives us the connection with the whole, enabling us to feel our oneness and the fact that we are all part and parcel of the whole.


The Agnya Chakra
 The sixth chakra is the chakra of forgiveness and compassion. Forgiveness is the power to let go of anger, hatred and resentment and to discover, in humility, the nobility and generosity of the Spirit.
It is the one that dissolves all our ego, conditionings, habits, false ideas of racialism, and all our misidentifications. It is the narrow gate which opens the way for our consciousness to ascend to its final destination, which is the seventh center.

Roving eyes, watching impure things, or self-centeredness damage this chakra. Watching the sky, earth or nature can help cleanse it.


The Sahasrara Chakra
 The seventh center integrates all the chakras with their respective qualities. It is the last milestone of the evolution of human awareness.
Nowadays, we are at a level which corresponds to this chakra, and our consciousness is able to easily enter into this new realm of perception, which is beyond our limited mind and concepts, and which becomes absolute at the level of the Sahasrara.


Kundalini Shakti is the cosmic power that lies dormant in the Muladhara Chakra near anus. Yogis awaken this power by Kundalini yoga and take it to the crown of the head by piercing the chakras of the sushumna, one of the important nadis. The other two important nadis are Ida and Pingala. Both these subtle astral tubes correspond to left and right of the sympathetic chains. Ida flows through the left nostril and gives a cooling effect while pingala flows through the right nostril and emits warmth.
Yogis tell us that moon is the presiding deity of Ida and sun is the presiding Deity of Pingala. That is why sometimes the left nostril is flowing, sometimes the right and sometimes both. When left flows, it is the Ida nadi that is operating. At that time one should perform simple and peaceful works. But when the right nostril is flowing, it is Pingala that operates. Then one should do vigorous and hard works such as exercises, eating, bathing, etc. Also , one should sleep during that state , because Pingala digests the food quickly and bestows sound sleep.
But when both the nostrils flow, it is Sushumna nadi that is operating. That is the time for the practice of meditation, repetition of the Lord's name, prayer and enquiry.
Sushu8mna, the best of all nadis, arises from the basal plexus and passes through the spinal column, through the subtle channel of the spinal cord, up to the crown of the head. All Chakras or mystic centres are situated in it.
By Meditation one can  raise kundalini , Meditation mean practicing with total absorption. You then don’t really think of yourself as ‘I; but as a part of a composite whole .
One can raise his Kundalini or prana shakti by various practices, there thousands way or more to do it. One important thing that each aspiring practitioner must decide what he is looking for and choose accordingly . What ever you chose the  final result is  same!